Recently in Personal Injury Category

June 30, 2010

Florida Girl in boat attacked by Giant Barracuda

reef1515.jpgYou are probably wondering what this blog has to do with personal injuries and wrongful death and the answer is: not much. I just thought it was interesting

Koral Wira, 14, was fishing with her family for barracuda and shark in the Gulf of Mexico about four miles outside the Venice Inlet on the west coast of Florida. After a 4 foot barracuda bit into the bait, it jumped from the water and landed inside the boat. The barracuda locked onto the girl's arm and with its sharp teeth shredded her flesh. The wound took 51 inches to close. The girl's father reacted quickly and stabbed the barracuda with a knife in between its eyes. While extensive, her injuries were not life-threatening.

If you own a boat, this interesting but terrible case underscores the need to have liability insurance on the boat as well as health insurance that will cover yourself and family. All sorts of unexpected events can occur while you are out in the ocean which can result in injuries and potentially liability to the owner. While this barracuda attack is a freak event, it is not uncommon for people to be injured as a result of mechanical difficulties or operational errors.

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April 28, 2010

Astra Zeneca agrees to $520 million fine

Seroquel_100_25.jpgMega drug company Astra Zeneca has agreed to pay $ 520 million to resolve charges that it unlawfully pushed a powerful anti-psychotic medication to treat medical problems that it was never approved for the Food and Drug Administration.

Astra Zeneca, although continuing to deny that it did anything wrong, will nevertheless poney up over a half billion dollars.

According to the government prosecutors, Astra Zeneca improperly promoted the drug Seroquel as a treatment for Alzheimer's, anger management, depression and sleeplessness, despite only having the required approval for schizophrenia, bipolar depression and bipolar disorder in the country. This marketing campaign resulted in false claims for payment being made to government health programs such as Medicaid, the government claimed.

Astra Zeneca also violated 'anti-kickback' laws by compensating physicians recruited to put their names on articles written about off-label uses of Seroquel, according to the government. This practice is often referred to in the industry as "ghost writting."

Attorney General Eric Holder emphasized that "[t]hese were not victimless crimes - illegal acts by pharmaceutical companies and false claims against Medicare and Medicaid can put the public health at risk, corrupt medical decisions by health care providers, and take billions of dollars directly out of taxpayers' pockets." Holder stated that the fine largest amount ever paid to settle an off-label marketing allegation that doesn't involve criminal charges.

Once again Big Pharma placed profits over the safety of the people using its products. The wrongful prescription of Seroquel can result in a number of unnecessary symptoms including weight gain, hyperglycemia and diabetes. Presently, Astro Zeneca is being sued for damages arising out of this marketing campaign. If you or anyone else you now has suffered injuries as a result of Seroquel, please contact us.

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April 13, 2010

Florida law targets Pit Bulls

3615297732_1bf12314f1.jpgA bill is pending before the Florida legislature in Tallahassee which could make it more difficult for people to own pit bulls and impose tighter regulations on owners. This bill represents a response by Florida politicians to numerous citizen reports of attacks by pit bulls. Legislators are proposing a bill that would give communities the right to regulate dogs based on breed and the target is pit bulls. Cities and municipalities could require pit bull owners to purchase additional insurance or even have their dogs wear muzzles when they are out in public.

Currently the cities of Hollywood and Fort Lauderdale do not have laws on their books which are capable of regulating the ownership of pit bulls differently from other more docile breeds.

Critics of the bill, not surprisingly, are pit bull owners and conservative republicans who believe in less governmental regulation. Their argument is that essentially we should not believe our "lying eyes" -- pit bulls are just gentle, lovable creatures like golden retrievers. They argue that the reason for the apparent disproportionate number of pit bull attacks is soley because of the owners and that any aggressive behavior is not inherent to the breed. Pit bull proponents apparently believe that the numerous pit bull attacks that we read about in the paper are the result of incompetent owners or are simply exagerrated.

"Let's do more important things than that," said Kim Godin, a pit-mix owner, who dismisses the purpose of the proposed legislation. If you are familiar with the violent propensities of the breed, it is hard to imagine that protecting children and others from the serious injuries that can result from these kinds of attacks is "unimportant."

Florida law does not presently permit cities like Fort Lauderdale and Hollywood to amend their municipal codes to target dangerous breeds like pit bulls. Florida has had a ban on breed-specific laws since 1990. The inability to enact dog specific rules for owners effectively prohibits cities in Broward County and elsewhere from impodinh reasonable requirements for pit bull owners such as purchasing insurance for their dogs in the event that they attack someone.

The time for turning a blind eye to these types of attacks is running out. There are far too many pit bull complaints by Florida citizens for the legislature to continue to do nothing. The pending bill will make Florida's streets safer for families. For those individuals who insist that only a cuddly pit bull puppy (rather than some other breed of dog) can fulfill their need for "man's best friend," then it is time for you to take some responsibility in the event your dog bites some one else.

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February 25, 2010

What You Can Do to Protect Yourself and Your Family after an Accident!

The Sooner the Better.

It is important to remember that time is of essence. The longer you wait, the more likely it becomes that critical evidence will no longer be available -- witnesses' memories fade and the opportunity to take photographs may be gone. Conditions at the scene of the accident, evidence of the property damage, injuries, and other relevant evidence can change or even disappear.

Personal injury cases and wrongful death cases have important deadlines in which to file a lawsuit called "statutes of limitations." If your claim is not filed within the statute of limitations, it may be forever barred! The sooner you e-mail or call us at The Ben Law Firm, the sooner we can assess the scope of your claim and and begin processing your case. Unfortunately, by the time many accident victims decide to consult a lawyer, much of the evidence available right after the accident occured is no longer around or the statute of limitations may have run.

Report the Accident.

Call 911. Report the incident to the police or the property owner as soon as possible. If you were involved in a motor vehicle accident, you should immediately notify the police. In car accidents, this may be necessary to prove the identity of the owners and the drivers of the vehicles involved, to document the names and addresses of the witnesses and any contributing road conditions. Automobile insurers often require a copy of the accident report before they will pay for any property damage.

If you were involved in a fall or other type of accident, it is important to report the incident to the commercial establishment or property owner as soon as possible so that the the accident is properly documented.

Although many insurance policies require their policy holders to report the accident to the insurance company, it is important to remember that the insurance company is not on your side. You should not give any statements or sign any papers without first consulting with your attorney.

Call your Attorney.

In addition to calling 911 and promptly seeking medical attention, the most important thing you can do after being injured in an accident is to contact an experienced personal injury lawyer. The Ben Law Firm is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, at (888) 3Ben-Law or by email at Injured.com, your on-line legal resource.

Obtain Witness Information.

Once you leave the accident scene, it can be difficult, if not impossible to locate the witnesses, even for an experienced private investigator. If you are able, you should try to get the name, address, and telephone number of every witness. If applicable, obtain information of any employees who may have witnessed the incident.

Take Photographs.

People recently involved in accidents often forget that their cell phone has a camera and maybe a video recorder. If possible, you should take pictures of the vehicles (such as the damage and final rest location of the cars), road conditions, conditions of the premises, conditions of the defective product and the extent of your injuries. Much of this evidence will not be available when you contact an attorney. "A picture is worth a thousand words."

Make Sure the Medical Records are Complete.

When you are at the hospital or treating with your doctor, it is important to remember that your medical records will be evidence of the damages in your case. You should provide the health care provider with a complete history of the accident, including the date it occured, and describe in detail the pain or other symptoms you were and are experiencing. Thorough medical records will probably be the strongest evidence of your injuries. If you do not provide a history of the accident or fail to tell your doctor about all of your injuries, the insurance company can use this as a basis to deny all or a part of your claim.

Preserve the Evidence.

Whether you were injured in an auto accident or other serious accident, any evidence you maintain can help your case. Keep your shoes, if you were injured in a slip and fall. If you were hurt by a defective product, keep the product or take pictures of the product. If you were injured in a car crash, keep the vehicle, take pictures of the damage, and keep copies of the receipts for any repair work. Write down everything you can remember: Memories will fade over time. You should write down everything you can remember about the accident, ranging from how the accident occurred to what the conditions of the road or surrounding area were.

If you have any questions, contact us at The Ben Law Firm. We are available to help.

Whether you were injured in Florida or somewhere else, The Ben Law Firm is committed to helping you obtain the best legal representation available. Even if the accident occurred in another state or country, we can refer you to a competent attorney in that area. Remember -- we will not charge you for consulting with us.

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February 23, 2010

Toyota denies electronics the cause safety problems

5-26-07-toyota-prius-crash.gifToyota continues to insist at Congressional Hearings that the electronics its cars were not the cause of the sudden acceleration. Various members of a congressional panel responded that it should not be ruled out. Toyota maintains that the "stuck gas pedals" were caused by one of two problems -- misplaced floor mats and sticking accelerator pedals.

Toyota's president. Akio Toyoda, is scheduled to testify before the congressional panel and stated he took "full responsibility" for the uncertainty felt by Toyota owners. He offered his condolences to a San Diego, Calif., family who were killed in late August. "I will do everything in my power to ensure that such a tragedy never happens again," Toyoda said in prepared testimony for Wednesday's hearing to the House Government Oversight Committee. "My name is on every car. You have my personal commitment that Toyota will work vigorously and unceasingly to restore the trust of our customers," Toyoda said.

Congress is investigating Toyota's problems. Toyota has recalled more than 8 million vehicles worldwide -- more than 6 million in the United States -- since last fall because of sudden acceleration problems in multiple models, braking issues in the Prius hybrid and steering concerns in the Corollas. People with Toyotas have complained about their speeding out of control in their efforts to slow down, sometimes resulting in deadly crashes. The government has received complaints of 34 deaths linked to sudden acceleration of Toyota vehicles since 2000.

Representative, Henry Waxman, D-Calif., chairman of the full Energy and Commerce Committee, rejected Toyota's position that its electronics could not possibly be the cause and said this should have been investigated more thoroughly by the company. Waxman was also critical of the federal government saying: "Toyota failed its customers and the government neglected its responsibilities."

Congressman, Bart Stupak, of Michigan said Toyota "all but ignored pleas from consumers to examine sudden unintended acceleration events. . . .They boast in a briefing of saving Toyota $100 million by negotiating a limited recall. They claim that they first became aware of sticking pedals in late October of 2009 when in fact they had received numerous complaints many months and years earlier. . . .They misled the American public by saying that they and other independent sources had thoroughly analyzed the electronics systems and eliminated electronics as a possible cause of sudden unintended acceleration when, in fact, the only such review was a flawed study conducted by a company retained by Toyota's lawyers."

The current wave of sudden acceleration incidents involving many of Toyota's most popular models will almost certainly end up being litigating in the courts. These product liability suits will be for wrongful death and other serious personal injuries. Given the unfavorable climate surrounding Toyota, that company may be inclined to resolve these suits quickly rather than drag them out and create more unfavorable publicity.

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February 17, 2010

Broward man to be paid for wrongful jail term

prison-bars1.jpgLeroy McGee's nightmare with Florida's criminal justice system began in 1991, when an armed robbery was committed by someone else at a Chevron gas station on Oakland Park Boulevard in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. There was not any physical evidence to place him at the scene. His time card from his job as a custodian at Fort Lauderdale High School showed that he was at work. Nevertheless, the gas station clerk picked McGee from a lineup.

Despite the overwhelming evidence that McGee was not involved with the robbery, a Broward County jury convicted him of the crime. As a result, McGee spent almost 4 years in a Florida prison for a crime he did not commit.

Leroy never gave up on his claim of innocence, even after he was released from prison. An attorney was eventually appointed to review his claim and discovered a number of shocking errors. Eventually, a Broward County judge threw out the charges and Broward County State Attorney's Office never charges refiled against Mr. McGee. Now, he is a free man not looking at the possibility of being prosecuted again.

Although McGee obviously enjoys his new freedom, it is impossible to overstate the devastation caused by the time rotting away in a prison cell. Florida law allows for compensation to wrongfully imprisoned people. But the law excludes from compensation anyone with a prior felony conviction even though that person should never have been there in the first place. Also, the law requires a claimant to jump through certain "legal hoops" which are so complicated that an attorney will typically be required to process the claim. Despite the fact that a lawyer is often required to process the claim, the act doesn't provide for attorneys' fees.

Eventually McGee was paid $179,000.00 for his wrongful imprisoment. Obviously, McGee can never be totally reimbursed for what he endured. His wife divorced him while he was in prison. He missed out on seeing his children grow up. He was never quite able to resume his job, the way it had been before the wrongful conviction. Since it is impossible for McGee to get the time back that he lost in prison, money damages is the best remedy that our legal system can provide.

Opponents of the tort system (usually corporations who stand to gain the most if they have zero responsiblity for their misconduct), have launched expensive publicity campaigns to complain about damages for "pain and suffering," as if they do not really exist. Although non-economic damages such as Leroy McGee's do not have an exact dollar amount, under the law they must be "reasonable." What is reasonable is usually determined by a jury, which should continue.

Whatever you think about a victim of a tort recovering money damages, the $179,000.00 paid to McGee under Florida law, can never begin to compensate him for the anguish he endured in prison. Advocates for tort reform, who like to cite to unusual cases as support for their position, well certainly never make mention of Leroy McGee's wrongful imprisonment or the minimal compensation he received.

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February 5, 2010

Former Miami Hurricane accused of rape

1610848566_04ead89d22_o.jpgMichael Irvin, a star football player for the University of Miami Hurricanes during the 1980s, was accused of rape by a woman in a civil lawsuit who claimed that she was attacked at the Seminole Hard Rock Hotel & Casino in Hollywood, Florida. The lawsuit was filed in Broward Circuit Court. Irvin, an NFL Hall of Famer, grew up in Fort Lauderdale and was a wide receiver at the University of Miami before joining the Dallas Cowboys.

No criminal charges have been filed against Irvin, although the Broward County State Attorney's Office in Fort Lauderdale is currently investigating the case.

The woman in her complaint alleged the attack occurred around midnight during the early morning of July 5, 2007. The suit doesn't identify the woman, merely referring to her as "Jane Doe." Irvin, through his lawyer, has denied the charges.

In the civil complaint, the woman alleged Irvin bought her drinks, then took her to his hotel room. In the room, another unidentified man restrained her, while Irvin allegedly raped her. When Irvin was finished, the other man allegedly forced her to perform oral sex.

The woman reported the incident approximately two weeks later to the Seminole Police Department on July 20, 2007. A Tribe spokesman said that they inspected the room, but by that time there was no longer any forensic evidence or surveillance video. The woman also signed a waiver of prosecution because she wanted to avoid the publicity which would surround the charges.

The woman's lawyer claimed his client had passed a polygraph test. Her attorney also stated that his client and Irvin's lawyers had attempted to negotiate a settlement. Since the parties could not agree, the woman filed the lawsuit just days before the Super Bowl was to be played in South Florida.

Polygraph tests are not admissable in court unless both parties agree, which usually does not happen. These tests are still viewed as being unreliable because they are subject to manipulation, although they are frequently administered by police during the investigation of crimes.

The civil lawsuit against Michael Irvin also serves to highlight the difference between the criminal court and civil court systems. In criminal court, a defendant is facing a loss of liberty, i.e. jail time, perhaps even the death penalty. In a civil case, the defendant in the event of losing, is looking merely at adverse financial consequences in the form of a civil judgment for money damages.

Victims of sexual assaults have the right to make a claim in civil court for money damages sustained as a result of the attack. Such damages frequently include medical expenses as well as claims for "pain and suffering." The emotional damages to victims of sexual assaults can be devastating and if the evidence warrants, juries in civil cases frequently award substantial verdicts for these types of claims.

A difficult aspect of sexual assault claims in civil cases is collecting money on a judgment that has been awarded. Typically, the perpetrators of these terrible crimes do not have the money to pay off the judgment, making many of these lawsuits economically unfeasible. There are situations, however, where a judgment for money damages may be collectible such as where the location of the attack did not have adequate security, then the property owner may be liable. Also, where the defendant who is alleged to have committed the assault has substantial financial assets such as a professional athlete or wealthy business man, these cases may prove to be "collectible."

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February 1, 2010

Toyota issues nationwide recall of cars to fix gas pedal, including Florida sales

toyota%20corolla.jpgToyota announced that it is recalling 2.3 million vehicles in the United States to correct problems with its accelerator pedals that can become stuck. These cars were sold nationwide, many in Miami and Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

The recall affects the 2009-2010 RAV4, the 2009-2010 Corolla, the 2009-2010 Matrix, the 2005-2010 Avalon, the 2007-2010 Camry, the 2010 Highlander, the 2007-2010 Tundra and the 2008-2010 Sequoia. The attached announcement from Toyotal answers some of the questions concerning these models.

Toyota previously recalled 4.2 million vehicles over concerns that accelerator pedals could become lodged under floor mats, causing sudden acceleration. That problem was blamed for several crashes, including an accident involving a Lexus that accelerated to more than 120 mph before crashing in San Diego, killing four people.

Toyota said this latest recall is due to potential problems with the actual gas pedal mechanism itself, causing the accelerator to become stuck regardless of whether the vehicle contains a floor mat. Toyota said in certain rare cases, the gas pedal mechanism wears down, causing the accelerator to become harder to press, slower to return or, in some cases, stuck.

Toyota said the problem appeared to be related to the potential build-up of condensation on sliding surfaces in the accelerator system that helps drivers push down or release the gas pedal. Toyota, however, did not announce the solution for this problem.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration said in a statement that the problem represents a serious safety issue and tnat immediate action should be taken.

Problems with gas pedals that "stick" for no apparent reason are often referred to as "unintended acceleration." It is not too hard to imagine the out-of-control situations which can result when an automobile continues to accelerate no matter what the driver does to the gas pedal. The bottom line: a car traveling at a high rate of speed without the ability to slow down or stop, will eventually become involved in an accident.

In these types of situation, the car's driver and passenger may suffer significant injuries or death. Florida law allows for product liability lawsuits against an automobile manufacturer where the defect is one that could have been prevented by the manufacturer during the design or manufacture of the car. Such lawsuits freqently involve catastrophic medical injuries or wrongful death.

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January 12, 2010

Fort Lauderdale, Florida -- another dangerous intersectional crash injures 8

Thumbnail image for 2643359500_969d3c570f.jpgAnother dangerous intersection in Broward County was the scene of a car accident on August 12, 2009, injuring eight people. One infant was thrown from a car, while seven others were injured in a collision between a car and a pickup truck at the Oakland Park intersection of North Andrews Avenue and 56th Street, which is known for an overabundance of accidents.

Two women and four children were riding in a car when it collided with a large sized pickup at North Andrews Avenue and 56th Street in Fort Lauderdale. The impact was so bad that it was necessary for the Oakland Park Fire Rescue to use the Jaws of Life to remove the car's driver and one of the children. The man driving the pickup and his passenger were treated for minor injuries.

All eight people involved were taken to Broward General Medical Center in Fort Lauderdale, where the car's driver, an infant and a small child were listed in serious to critical condition. The other passengers in the car, an adult female and two other children received minor injuries and were treated at a local hospital.

The intersection was closed for two hours after the crash as investigators processed the scene. ``It would be speculative to say what vehicle was going which way or who might be at fault,'' a BSO spokesmen said. ``That will be determined after a thorough investigation.''

A man living in the neighborhood who heard the collision from his house on 56th Street just east of Andrews Avenue, stated: ``It's a very dangerous intersection. . . . I've lived in that neighborhood my whole life, and it's just consistently gotten worse. People just come flying over that bridge and they run through the light.'' The man states that he has heard at least five serious accidents at that intersection just this year. ``I hear squealing tire brakes from my house all the time."

Unfortunately, South Florida is chock full of dangerous intersections, with the intersection at Pines Boulevard and Flamingo Road in Pembroke Pines being one of the most dangerous. The Florida Department of Transportation is the government agency responsible for monitoring these intersections and implementing safety precautions. Given the current financial condition of Florida's state government and the ever increasing number of motorists, it appears that the number of dangerous intersections in South Florida will continue to rise.

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January 11, 2010

Dania, Florida man killed in powered paraglide crash

2631261963_7dcae8f352.jpgA man from Dania Beach, Florida was killed on December 25, 2009, when the powered paralgide he was piloting with his wife on board, crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near the Dania Beach pier.

The paraglide pilot, 52, died on Christmas when he was unable to to get out from his safety harness after the paraglider hit the water. His wife, who also strapped in, was able to get out safely.

Lifeguards were able to pull the pilot and his wife from the ocean, but paramedics were unable to revive him. He was pronounced dead at Memorial Regional Hospital in Hollywood, Florida.

Powered paraglides do not require a pilot's license, but are regulated by the Federal Aviation Administration under the "ultra-light aircraft category," but these aircraft need permission from the nearest airport to take off.

According to Wikipedia, research done by the United States Powered Paragliding Association "USPPA" estimates that the activity is statistically safer than riding motorcycles and more dangerous than riding in cars. The greatest cause of serious injury is body contact with a spinning propeller. The next most likely cause is pilot error result from flying a working paraglide into something other than the landing zone. Pilots sometimes pack a reserve parachute designed to open in as little as 50 ft (15 m) of altitude.

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December 22, 2009

Fort Lauderdale man chased by irate driver in car

Blog Photos.jpgThe Fort Lauderdale Sun Sentinel reports that a landlord arguing with the father of one his tenants was chased down by the irate father in his car and run over. The incident was captured on an outdoor surveillance camera.

Police said the driver threatened the victim and stated: "I am going to get you, mother f-----!" The victim can be seen on the videotape running for his life, falling near the sidewalk before being run over by the Ford Taurus, which stopped on top of him.

The man remained trapped under the car until officers arrived to rescue him. Police had to ask bystanders to help lift up the 1992 Ford Tauras to free the man. Fortunately, in addition to the police, a weightlifter was available to help pull the man out from under the car. The man survived the impact and paramedics took him to the emergency room at Broward General Hospital.

The driver was criminally charged with aggravated assault with a deadly weapon and two counts of assault for getting into fights outside the car. The video shows the driver fleeing the scene and then fighting with one bystander, later entering the a grocery store where he punched a 24-year-old woman.

Because of the obvious intentional nature of this incident, even if the driver here had purchased liability insurance on his car, any claim would probably be denied by his insurance company. Most liability policies have an "intentional acts" exclusion which states the policy will not pay for damages caused by a driver who deliberately tries to injure someone while operating his car. The driver can still be sued for battery (an unlawful touching) and even for negligence under the theory that somehow the impact wsa just an "accident," but it will be very difficult to get paid under the driver's policy. If the landlord owned his own car and had purchased uninsured motorist coverage, he might be able to recover for his damages under that policy. Although these types of cases are very unusual, this illustrates the importance of purchasing uninusured motorist coverage for you and your family.

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December 21, 2009

Florida man killed in motorcycle wreck

A man was killed on his motorcyle Sunday in Pasco County when he took evasive action to avoid hitting three motorcycles he was riding with in a group, the Florida Highway Patrol reported. Stephen Kopilchak from Forstproof, Florida was declared dead at the scene when his 2006 Harley Davidson went down.

Kopilchak had been riding his motorcycle together with three other motorcycles when a car in front of the group slowed to enter a private driveway. The three other motorcycles in front of Kopilchak took "evasive action" to avoid the car, but Kopilchak, who was wearing a helmet, was unable to avoid the three other motorcycles and lost control.

Although the rider had been wearing a helmet, this failed to protect him. This tragic case raises the issue of how to safely maneuver a motorcyle when riding in a group. Frequently, bikers are forced to take quick action to avoid making contact with other vehicles on the road who don't see them. Not surprisingly, the most important safety maneuver a biker can make while riding in a group occurs long before the sudden emergency. When riding in a group of motorcycles, adequate spacing between you and your fellow riders is critical from the get go.

Sudden emergencies are just as the term implies -- situations which occur without warning requiring an immediate response. If you are too close to other motorcyles, your options are limited. The end result may be that your bike may goes down. All sorts of scenerios can rapidly present themselves on group rides, ranging from debris on the roadway to a flat tire on one of the other motorcycles. Bikers need to be aware of this and to space themselves accordingly.

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December 17, 2009

Student killed in bicycle accident in Miami, Florida

Blog Photos.jpgIn the early morning of October 30, 2009, a high-school student and his two friends rode their bicycles from one boy's Miami Shores house to another's home in North Miami. The cyclists believed they were safe at night because their bikes had front and rear lights.

Their safety lights did not help them. As the student rode his bike along Biscayne Boulevard he was struck and killed by a car his friends say was speeding. ``The bicycle was pinned down under the front tire of the car,'' according to a witness who arrived at the scene shortly after the accident.

On November 27, 2009, the monthly Critical Mass ride -- organized by cyclists demonstrating for their safety -- was dedicated to this boy. From the usual starting location at Miami-Dade County Hall in downtown Miami, the ride proceeded north on Biscayne Boulevard to 113th Street, where the student was killed. There his friends and family gathered to place a memorial in his memory.

This case represents another cycling fatality in the state of Florida which has the most in the country. Florida law classifies bicycles as vehicles, giving cyclists the right to use the roadway. After dark, cyclists are required to have bike lights front and rear.

Like other cities, Miami has seen an increase in the popularity of cycling despite streets widely regarded as dangerous to bicyclists, in part because many roads are designed for fast motorized traffic and lack marked bike lanes.

Cycling activists have, without success, requested the Florida Department of Transportation, which manages Biscayne Boulevard, to add bike lanes on that road which is a major north-south cycling route in eastern Miami-Dade County.

This tragic case reminds us that cyclists should always wear helmets, although I am not sure that it would have made a difference here. Even with flashing lights and reflectors on bicycles, a lot of motorists still do not see cyclists on the road. Unfortunately, when a collision occurs between a car and a bicycle, the end result is usually very serious to the cyclist. One of the ways that a cyclist can financially protect himself from the adverse consequences of a collision with a car is to make sure that if he owns an automobile, that he has purchased uninsured motorist coverage. This coverage may extend from the automobile to your bicycle in the event that the at-fault motorist does not have any, or does not have enough, liability coverage for the damages incurred.

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December 14, 2009

Florida has the highest pool drowning death rate for children.

The State of Florida has the highest drowning death rate in the US for children ages 1-4 years (8.9/100,000) and during 1999-2003 recorded 356 unintentional drowning deaths among children in this age group according to the Florida Department of Health.

According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, pool drownings for young children have increased dramatically. Nationwide, an average of about 300 children under 5 years old drowned in pools nationwide annually. Most of these deaths occurred in the summer months. Drowning is the second leading cause of death to young children after motor vehicle incidents. Another 2,700 children are treated in hospital emergency rooms each year for near-drowning incidents. Most of these cases involve residential pools.

Unfortunately, these tragedies can, and do occur all too quickly -- many times before parents and caretakers are even aware that their toddlers are no longer in the house. Whenever a pool is nearby, constant adult supervision is vital. Even if a young child has been taught to swim, it is still necessary for an adult to be watching.

The key to preventing these tragedies is to have multiple levels of protection. This includes placing barriers around your pool to prevent access, using alarms on doors that access the pool, installing child proof locks on all doors leading to the pool and being prepared in case of an emergency. The Consumer Product Safety Commission has specific recommendations to reduce the incidence of childhood drownings.

Pool drowning cases present unique issues for attorneys representing parents. Frequently, they involve death or brain damage to the child. Although others may be responsible for their child's drowning, most parents tend to experience feelings of guilt. Accordingly, these cases need to be handled in a manner designed to minimize the trauma to the family and to provide closure.

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December 13, 2009

One Die, Two Sick from Legionairres' Disease at Miami Hotel

A foreign visitor has died and at least two other people have become sick after staying at the Epic Hotel in downtown Miami, Florida. Health officials are blaming an unusual type of pneumonia called Legionairres' disease.

Legionairres' disease typically occurs after inhaling an aerosol containing Legionella bacteria. Such particles could originate from any infected water source. When the surface of the water is disrupted, small water droplets can result which quickly evaporate. If these droplets contain bacteria, the bacterial cells remain suspended in the air, invisible to the naked eye but small enough to be inhaled into the lungs. This has been found in inadequately ventilated areas such as prisons where a condensating air conditioner can spread it throughout the entire room, infecting anyone not immune to the strand of bacteria. Potential sources of such contaminated water include cooling towers used in industrial cooling water systems as well as in large central air conditioning systems, evaporative coolers, hot water systems, showers, whirlpool spas, architectural fountains, room-air humidifiers, ice making machines, misting equipment, and similar disseminators that draw upon a public water supply. The disease may also be spread in a hot tub if the filtering system is defective.

Guests at the Epic Hotel have been relocated to nearby Miami hotels to prevent further contact with the water, according to the Miami-Dade County Health Department. It has been reported that Doctors say there is no cause for alarm because only three cases of the bacteria have surfaced in the past two months.

One guest, a foreigner who stayed at the hotel this fall, died as a result of the disease. Case such as these can involve negligent maintenance by the hotel. If this should occur, the surviving family members may have a wrongful death case against the hotel, if they can prove that the death resulted from the negligence of the hotel. As to any other guests who may have become ill because of this, they may have a premises liability lawsuit for negligence against the Miami hotel.

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